Laboratory
Laboratory of Honey Bee Biology and Breeding
The Laboratory of Honey Bee Biology and Breeding was founded in 2021 within the Institute of Animal Biotechnology of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food in Skopje. It carries out modern fundamental and applied research in the biology, reproduction, genetic improvement and health protection of honey bees.
- Institute
- Institute of Animal Biotechnology
- Field
- Animal Production
The laboratory's research and professional work aims to conserve biodiversity, improve beekeeping technologies, and develop and implement breeding and selection programmes. This includes morphometric, genetic and ethological analyses, determining the level of ectoparasite infestation in honey bees, estimating breeding values, instrumental insemination and economic analyses of beekeeping. The laboratory's capacities are also used for long-term monitoring and analysis of colony losses and for national and international research and development projects.
The laboratory has modern laboratory and demonstration equipment for research, professional and teaching activities. It keeps two apiaries with a total of 40 bee colonies, used for scientific and applied research, practical classes and professional training, and it also has an isolated mating station. The laboratory includes the Bee Park, 600 m² in area, an educational and demonstration space for spreading knowledge and raising public awareness of the biology, importance and protection of honey bees and other pollinators.
The laboratory also plays an important role in teaching. It provides practical and research training for students of all study cycles, runs basic and advanced courses for beekeepers and other professionals, and contributes to the creation and publication of scientific, professional and educational literature on beekeeping and honey bee biology.
Current and completed projects
- COLOSS – Prevention of honey bee COlony LOSSes (since 2008), coloss.org
- BEE-GUARDS – Resilient beekeeping and breeding to safeguard natural genetic resources and pollination services (2023–2027), Horizon Europe, beeguards.eu
- Insect-IMP – Improved Knowledge Transfer for Sustainable Insect Breeding (2023–2027), COST Action CA22140, cost.eu
- ADRA Macedonia & ADRA Slovenia – Women Beekeepers as Drivers of Positive Change in North Macedonia (2023–2025, 2026–2028), Slovenian Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs and Slovenian Aid & Partnership
- BeeConSel – Joint Effort for Honey Bee Conservation and Selection (2020–2023), EEA and Norway Grants Fund for Regional Cooperation, beeconsel.eu
- EurBeST – Restructuring of the honey bee chain and Varroa resistance breeding & selection programme (2018–2021), European Commission, eurbest.eu
Bee Park

Photographs
L-02AccreditedAnalyses for third parties
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