FASF
FASF

L-04 · Accredited laboratory

Laboratory for Soil and Fertiliser Analysis

The Laboratory for Soil and Fertiliser Analysis at the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food – Skopje is a modern, accredited research and analytical laboratory working to the requirements of the international standard MKS EN ISO/IEC 17025.

Institute
Institute of Environment
Field
Soil and plant nutrition

With long experience, highly qualified staff and modern analytical equipment, the laboratory provides high-quality physical, chemical and physico-chemical testing of soils, fertilisers and other products for agricultural production.

Using standardised and accredited methods within its scope of accreditation, the laboratory provides accurate, reliable and traceable results, contributing to scientific research, the sustainable management of soil resources, modern agricultural production and environmental protection.

What do we analyse?

The laboratory tests and characterises:

  • Agricultural, forest, urban and other soils – physical, chemical and soil-water properties, fertility, production potential and degree of contamination.
  • Mineral fertilisers – analysis of primary nutrients, secondary macronutrients, micronutrients and other quality parameters.
  • Organic and organo-mineral fertilisers – analysis of farmyard manure, compost and other organic materials.
  • Liquid fertilisers and plant nutrition products – chemical composition and nutrient concentration.
  • Plant biostimulants – physico-chemical characterisation and determination of the relevant components of their composition.
  • Soil improvers – analysis of organic, mineral and other materials intended to improve the physical and chemical properties of soil.
  • Growing media – analysis of the basic physical and chemical parameters.
  • Materials and samples for environmental testing – heavy metals and potentially toxic elements.

Analytical services

The laboratory can determine a wide range of parameters, including:

  • Physical and soil-water properties – particle-size distribution and texture class, hygroscopic moisture, particle and bulk density, porosity, water-holding capacity, plasticity and stickiness.
  • Chemical properties – pH, electrical conductivity (EC), carbonates, organic matter and humus, organic carbon, total nitrogen, ammonium and nitrate nitrogen, readily available phosphorus and potassium, calcium, magnesium, micronutrients, cation exchange capacity (CEC), hydrolytic acidity and other soil fertility indicators.
  • Macro- and micronutrients – nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, copper, zinc and other elements important for plant nutrition.
  • Heavy metals and potentially toxic elements – cadmium, lead, chromium, nickel, copper, zinc and other elements, using appropriate instrumental analytical methods.
  • Analysis of fertilisers, biostimulants and soil improvers – moisture, dry matter, organic matter, ash, pH, EC, nutrients, micronutrients and other relevant indicators, depending on the type and composition of the product.

The results are used to assess soil fertility, for rational fertilisation, product quality control, research, soil surveys and studies, and expert recommendations for the sustainable management of soil resources.

DJI Agras T50 agricultural drone

Photographs

Soil map of North Macedonia

“Soil Map of the Republic of Macedonia” at a scale of 1:200,000, published in 2015 by the Agricultural Institute of Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje and funded by the FAO. Its compilers include Prof. Dr Tatjana Mitkova and Prof. Dr Mile Markoski.

Modern laboratory and technological equipment

The laboratory has modern instrumental and analytical equipment that allows high-precision analysis of many kinds of samples. The main equipment includes:

  • ICP-OES spectrometer (Agilent) – for multi-element analysis of macronutrients, micronutrients and heavy metals.
  • Atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS) – for determining metallic elements.
  • UV-Vis spectrophotometer – for spectrophotometric chemical analyses.
  • Kjeldahl system – for determining nitrogen.
  • Flame photometer – for determining certain mineral elements.
  • Microwave digestion system – for preparing and mineralising samples.
  • Muffle furnace – for ashing and gravimetric analyses.
  • Calcimeter – for determining carbonates.
  • Analytical balances, centrifuges, drying ovens, water purification systems and other laboratory equipment.

Visit of the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Economy

The ceremony for the DJI Agras T50 agricultural drone

Environment

Other laboratories of the institute

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